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Tag: #EU

GDPR: working with Personal data

Published: Mariya Kolyada | 29.05.2019 | blog

With the rapid development of business on the Internet, including in Ukraine, a real legal settlement of the issues of personal data protection by preventive means and compensation damage for their violation is necessary. This issue is particularly relevant for those companies that have access to personal data of EU citizens and where the number of employees is more than 250 people (small and medium-sized enterprises are not required to keep records of data in most cases stipulated by Art. 30.5 GDPR). The main conditions for the collection, storage and distribution of personal data and the liability for violation of personal data are provided for by the Law of Ukraine “On the protection of personal data” of 01.06.2010, No. 2297-VI (Law No. 2297-VI). Also, the responsibility for violation of personal data is provided in Art. 182 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, in Art. 188-39 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of Ukraine. On April 26, 2017, the European Court of Human Rights ruled in plaintiff’s favor for the protection of his personal data, with a reimbursement of EUR 6,000 for non-pecuniary damage, referring, inter alia, to the Convention for the Protection of...

EU Mitigates the Rules of Taxation for Small Business

Published: Dmitriy Batrakov | 24.01.2018 | news

The European Union announced its intention to expand the powers of Member States with respect to changing the rates of VAT and mitigating the rules of taxation for small businesses. These changes are only part of a large-scale plan on revision of the European VAT system aimed at creating a single VAT zone. We remind that the general rules of VAT in the European Union were agreed in 1992. According to the European Commission, they became obsolete and, in addition, too limited. The EU Commissioner for Taxation, Pierre Moscovici, noted: “Today we are taking another step towards the creation of a single VAT zone in the European Union with simplified rules for our Member States and, in particular, companies. These proposals will give EU countries greater freedom with regard to application of preferential VAT rates to specific products or services. At the same time, they will enable to reduce the number of bureaucratic mechanisms for small enterprises engaged in cross-border activities, thereby contributing to their growth and job creation”. The Commission proposed to give EU Member States the opportunity to introduce certain benefits, along with a standard VAT rate of at least...

The European Union Intends to Exclude 8 Countries from the “Black List” of Offshore Zones

Published: Ролан Бондарец | 17.01.2018 | news

The European Union is discussing the possible exclusion of eight countries from the “black list” of offshore zones. It is reported by the IA Reuters, referring to the documents at its disposal. According to the agency, Panama, UAE, South Korea, Barbados, Grenada, Macau, Mongolia and Tunisia can be removed from the list. Such a proposal is justified by the fact that these countries have agreed to change their tax policy. In addition, an exclusion from the list of Bahrain was discussed, but in the end, it was decided to leave it on the list. On Tuesday, January 16, the issue was discussed at the ambassadorial level. And next week the proposal will be considered by the EU finance ministers. In early December, the last ones published a “black list” of countries that did not want to cooperate with the EU in the field of tax reporting, as reported by the UNIAN. The list includes 17 countries, namely: American Samoa, Bahrain, Barbados, Grenada, Guam, Macau, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Namibia, United Arab Emirates, Palau, Panama, Saint Lucia, Samoa, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia and South Korea. Offshore zones are on the territory of the most part of these states. We remind that...

Concept of Cryptocurrency Has Been Introduced in the Legislation of the European Union

Published: Dmitriy Batrakov | 29.12.2017 | news

Over the past few years, the development of Bitcoin has been increased, which is actively discussed by the governments of different countries. In this regard, the European Union raised some concerns about funding of terrorism, money laundering and tax evasion, which might be related to cryptocurrencies. This is the reason why the European legislator has introduced the concept of cryptocurrency into the Fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive, where Bitcoin is defined as a “monetary instrument”. As the European Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs Pierre Moscovici notes, to date Bitcoin is not considered as an alternative currency along with dollar or euro due to volatility and much speculation. It is noteworthy that the differences between the definitions of Bitcoins in the EU Directive and in the US legislation are not significant. Details of the political discussions regarding the cryptocurrency in the European Parliament and the further legislative prospects for electronic money are still...

EU Council approves the following actions of international tax reform

Published: Sergey Panov | 09.12.2016 | news
European Union Flag

On December 6 meeting, the EU's Economic and Financial Affairs Council (ECOFIN) approved a number of measures for improvement international observance of the tax legislation. Specifically, the ECOFIN provides access for tax authorities to information, held by authorities responsible for prevention of money laundering; reached a consensus on the Directive project that aimed at closing of “hybrid mismatches” with the taxation systems of three countries; also made the decision concerning the offer to recommence the common consolidated corporate tax base (CCCTB). The Directive on exchange of information on beneficial owners of the companies it is intended to support tax authorities controlling the correct application of tax rules, thereby helping to prevent tax avoidance and tax fraud. At the second stage after the intensive discussions, Council agreed to stabilize the document for the majority of provisions Directive's plan about hybrid mismatches, leaving only two questions to solve them on the next weeks: rules that would allow Member States to apply the limited benefits and date of realization. “This directive will prevent corporate taxpayers for exploiting disparities...

Ireland is the most efficient place in the EU, for the payment of taxes for businesses

Published: Sergey Panov | 23.11.2016 | news
Ireland street

Ireland remains the most efficient country in the EU, in which it is possible to pay taxes for businesses, according to the latest PwC / World Bank survey of tax. The report dealt with 189 economies around the world and take into account that all taxes was paid by companies. He analyzed the bureaucratic and administrative burdens imposed on businesses, when it comes to time spent on compliance, payment and registration of taxes, as well as the amount of tax imposed. Ireland took the 6th place in the world. PwC and the World Bank found that a typical Irish company spends about a quarter of the total volume of commercial profit in taxes. This figure was 12.4 percent of the income taxes, 12.1 percent of labor taxes and 1.4 percent in other taxes. In addition, the company spends a little more than two weeks, on their tax affairs and makes the payment almost every six weeks. PwC stressed that the statutory corporate tax rate in Ireland 12.5 percent, very close to the rate of "income tax" 12.4 percent. In the report explained that within the EU and the European free trade area, company will pay 40.6 percent of its commercial profit in taxes, including income taxes of 12.6 percent,...

Hungary plans the lowest corporate tax of the EU

Published: Sergey Panov | 21.11.2016 | news
Hungary

Mihaly Varga, Hungary's Minister of National Economy, announced about decision of government to reduce the corporate tax rate lower than 10 percent next year. On November 18, behind the scenes of the Regional Digital Conference in Budapest, he made the announcement during which he unveiled the plan of the government to impose a single rate for nine percent of the corporate tax. Now, the headline shows, that the rate of Hungary of the corporate tax constitutes 19 percent, and there is lower level of the income tax of 10 percent on the first 500 million Hungarian forints (1.7 million US dollars) of the income. Dramatic movement would give Hungary one of the lowest corporate tax rates in the world and one of the lowest in the European Union "onshore" jurisdictions. Varga said that this measure will save companies about 145 billion HUF (500 million US dollars) a year tax. The Government expects to compensate the shortfall through controlled growth to increase tax revenues. The government plans to introduce a new tax rate of 1 January 2017. Author: Olena Kutova senior lawyer of the Finance Business Service company ...

European Union heads “Revolution” of taxes

Published: Sergey Panov | 17.11.2016 | news
European Union building

The tax commissioner Pierre Moscovitchi says that the European commission something reached in fight "revolution of tax transparency" against prevention and avoidance of taxes. This week Moscovici gave a keynote speech at a conference in 2016 on the future of Europe at Harvard University. He said that the event, which the Commission approved the events surrounding Luxleaks, Panama Papers, and the Bahamas Leaks, is now forcing EU members "to perform their duties." He told with hope: "The bank secrecy will disappear in Europe soon, and the companies won't have any more an opportunity to play with borders it isn't enough to pay a tax or in general not to pay it. Besides, the Commission plans to publish "black list" of the tax havens as 'naming and shaming' is a powerful tool which we shall be ready to use. Moscovici said that the EU "should unite the problem of a stronger tax administration into negotiations with uncooperative territories." Author: Olena Kutova senior lawyer of the Finance Business Service company ...

The European Council endorses the exchange of beneficial ownership data

Published: Sergey Panov | 15.11.2016 | news
European Council

The European Council confirmed the offer to provide to the tax authorities access to information, the contents of the authorities responsible for the prevention of money laundering. If the owner of the financial account is an intermediary of structure, then Directives of the EU 2014/107/EU requires that financial institutions reported about the beneficial property right of the enterprise. The application of this provision relies on the information, the contents of the authorities responsible for the prevention of money laundering, in accordance with Directive 2015/849 / EU. The Council said: "Access to this information will ensure that the tax authorities are better prepared to fulfill its monitoring obligations, so it helps to prevent tax evasion and tax fraud." The proposal is one of many measures set out by the European Commission in July 2016, in connection with the leak Panamanian newspaper, and it will be apply 1 January 2018. According to the Commission, the measure "guarantees, that tax authorities have provided access to the data provided by rules of anti-money laundering EU, especially consumer information on financial inspection and information in their national...

EC – Canada: free trade agreement in question

Published: Sergey Panov | 25.10.2016 | news
Canada

President of the European Council Donald Tusk warned that comprehensive economic and trade agreement (CETA) with Canada may be the last with the EU if the government "is not able to convince people that the trade agreements on their behalf." Pinned hopes that CETA will be formally signed on Thursday 27 October. However, despite approval by 27 of the 28 EU Member States, the Belgian region of Wallonia refused to give their support. The Federal Government of Belgium gave their support to end on 24 October. Andre Antoine, Walloon parliament speaker, said that it is impossible to adhere to this "ultimatum." It was to be a meeting last week after the European Council, where Tusk said "all member states, except one, approved the deal." Commenting on the event, Tusk said: "Firstly, our citizens are increasingly concerned at the expense of trade agreements, leading the negotiations to their advantage, and I'm afraid that we can not continue negotiations for free trade agreements (FTA), if we do not will prove in practice that we are very serious about the protection of European consumers, workers and businesses." "We have made some progress in this direction. Leaders have committed to...